Herding
Dogs
The
Herding breeds are livestock-oriented, although they
are versatile in protecting and serving humans in other
ways. Herding breeds are intelligent and lively, making
fine family pets or obedience competitors. Dogs were
first used to assist sheepherders in the 1570s, but other
varieties were bred for different herding tasks. Herding
breeds are quick and agile, able to work on any terrain,
and well-suited for short bursts of high speed. These
dogs, even the compact breeds, are strong and muscular,
possessing proud carriage of head and neck. Herding dogs
perceive even the slightest hand signals and whistle
commands to move a flock or seek out strays.
Some
Herding breeds drive the flock by barking, circling,
and nipping at the heels, while others simply confront
the flock with a silent stare, which also proves effective.
Herding
dogs serve other functions. These breeds are excellent
guards, used in the military and law enforcement, or
for personal protection. Herding dogs are among those
with the closest relationship to humans.
