|
Dog
breed description
|
Legend states,
this hard working, herding dog decended from the Roman Cattle Dog
that traveled
with Caesar and his army in 55 B.C., across Europe. As the cattle were
eaten by Caesars's troops, extra dogs were left along the way and
interbred
with local dogs. The cattle dogs became part of the Great Britain Highland
herding dog tradition. Out of the group, the smaller dogs that developed
the strong eye, and crouching position, became what is called the
Border
Collie, the larger shepherds with the "loose eye" were called Farm Shepherds
or Farm Collies. The term "collie" meant black; the sturdy black faced
highland sheep were called collie sheep. When the first English settlers
immigrated to the new American continent with their cattle, they brought
along their valued cattle dog, where it became known as the English
Shepherd. The English Shepherd is in fact considered, an American dog.
As always working abilities were valued along with family protection,
and excellent family support. The English Shepherd was also known as
the Farm Collie and has worked competently along with it's master to
develop our nation, since before the Declaration of Independence. Elitism
entered the story as the Show Collie was developed from foundation stock
of this breed. The English Shepherds were local dogs that developed
for the needs of the area they served. About 1950 the "common" Farm
Shepherd was being replaced by the increasingly popular Border Collie,
Australian Shepherds, etc. Fortunately a registry was formed at this
time, to protect the English Shepherd breed. The versatile English
Shepherd
has continued to work on farms, yet many otherwise knowledgeable dog
fanciers are not familiar with the breed. This is changing as English
Shepherds are excelling in the newer dog competitions. English Shepherds
perform with consistent excellence in Agility for example. More English
Shepherds are also receiving Obedience Trial Titles. Herding, Tracking,
Schutzhund, Flyball events will see more English Shepherds as dog lovers
become aware of this talented National Treasure. The English Shepherd
is a complete all purpose dog. Calm and steady, it has decended with
it's brain intact down through the generations. While willing to please
and capable of herding any type of livestock, of great importance is
it's bond with it's owner and family. English Shepherds are gentle
and patient with children and the two are a natural combination. English
Shepherds love people, and it is a fortunate family or child that has
an English Shepherd as a best friend.
The English Shepherd is a
practical working dog, with instincts to heel and drive livestock. The
English Shepherd will adapt to the work at hand and will herd cattle,
sheep, hogs, or poultry. Their strong protective nature makes them an
ideal watch dog. Some English Shepherds have been trained for hunting.
This is an intelligent dog of great loyalty to it's owner and family.
Stories of courage and problem solving are common. The English Shepherd
is energetic and athletic, yet very gentle. They are noted for their
calm good judgement and are content to curl up at the owners feet at
the end of the day.
|